Macaroni Béchamel Recipe: Egyptian Baked Pasta Step-by-Step

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Macaroni Béchamel is one of those dishes that feels like a warm hug on a plate. It’s a tasty pasta bake made with layers of pasta, seasoned ground meat, and a creamy béchamel sauce that brings everything together.

The secret to a great Macaroni Béchamel is the rich, silky béchamel sauce paired with the well-spiced meat and perfectly cooked pasta.

A bowl of creamy macaroni béchamel with melted cheese on top, placed on a wooden table with cooking ingredients and utensils around it.

I love how this dish is simple but special. You don’t need fancy ingredients, just a few basics you probably have in your kitchen.

Once you get the hang of making the béchamel sauce, you can easily create this comforting meal that can be made ahead and baked when you’re ready. If you’re looking for a meal that’s filling, flavorful, and great for sharing, Macaroni Béchamel fits the bill.

It’s a favorite in many homes and makes a great dish for any occasion.

Key Takeways

  • A creamy béchamel sauce makes this pasta dish stand out.
  • Layering pasta, meat, and sauce creates a rich and hearty bake.
  • It’s easy to prepare ahead and bake when needed.

Macaroni Béchamel Basics

Macaroni Béchamel is a layered baked pasta dish known for its creamy white sauce and savory meat filling. It uses pasta like penne, rich béchamel sauce, and spiced meat to create a comforting and satisfying meal.

The dish combines texture, flavor, and a golden crust through careful layering and baking.

Traditional Origins and Comfort Food Appeal

Macaroni Béchamel, also called Macarona Béchamel, has its roots in Egypt, where it is a popular comfort food. This dish is inspired by Greek pastitsio, which features similar layers of pasta, meat, and béchamel.

Over time, it became a family favorite across Egyptian homes for its rich flavors and hearty feel. What makes it comforting is the creamy béchamel sauce that wraps the pasta and meat, creating a soft and cozy texture.

The warmth of baked pasta combined with spiced minced beef offers a sense of home and tradition, perfect for gathering around the table.

Key Ingredients for Authentic Flavor

The core of Macaroni Béchamel is simple but essential. You need penne pasta or another tubular pasta that holds sauce well.

The meat layer usually has minced beef cooked with onions, tomato puree, chili powder, and herbs like thyme. Béchamel sauce is made from butter, flour, and milk.

Nutmeg and a beaten egg are often added to thicken the sauce and give it a silky texture. Salt and pepper balance the flavor.

It’s important to use fresh, quality ingredients for the best result.

Signature Layering and Baking Techniques

The structure of Macaroni Béchamel is what sets it apart. Start with a layer of cooked pasta mixed with part of the béchamel sauce.

Then add the spiced meat mixture evenly on top. Next, cover the meat with another pasta layer.

Pour the remaining béchamel sauce over everything to form a smooth, creamy top. Baking the dish at about 350°F (180°C) for 45 to 55 minutes creates a golden crust.

This step is key, as it melts the béchamel and blends all flavors while giving a slight crispy top. For detailed recipes and tips, you can explore Egyptian Macaroni Béchamel or try different versions at Cooking with Zahra.

How to Make Macaroni Béchamel

A baked macaroni béchamel dish in a ceramic baking dish on a wooden table with ingredients and a wooden spoon nearby.

Making macaroni béchamel is a fun process that brings rich flavors and creamy textures together. You start by cooking the pasta just right, then create a savory meat sauce with spices.

The key is a smooth, thick béchamel sauce that ties everything. Finally, you layer all parts carefully before baking to get a golden, bubbly top.

Preparing Pasta for Baking

First, I boil the pasta in salted water until it’s al dente. This means the pasta is cooked but still firm to the bite.

Overcooked pasta will become mushy after baking, so timing is important. I usually use penne or elbow macaroni because they hold sauce well.

After draining, I mix the pasta with a bit of the béchamel sauce. This helps the pasta stay moist and combines flavors early on.

Setting it aside while I work on the meat sauce and béchamel keeps everything moving smoothly.

Making the Savory Meat Sauce

I start by finely chopping an onion and sautéing it in vegetable oil or butter until soft. Then I add lean ground beef and cook until browned.

The key to flavor here is the mix of warm spices like cinnamon, allspice, and a pinch of cloves. Next, I stir in tomato paste or sauce and let it simmer to thicken.

This creates a rich beef sauce with a deep, slightly sweet aroma. Seasoning well with salt and pepper enhances the flavors.

It’s important to keep the sauce thick, so it layers nicely between the pasta.

Cooking Classic Béchamel Sauce

Making the béchamel sauce feels tricky at first, but it’s just butter, flour, and milk. I melt butter in a pan, then slowly whisk in all-purpose flour to form a roux.

Cooking the roux for a few minutes removes the raw flour taste. Next, I slowly add cold or warm milk while whisking constantly.

This prevents lumps from forming. Adding chicken stock instead of water boosts the flavor even more.

I keep whisking until the sauce thickens nicely and coats the back of a spoon. For seasoning, I add salt, pepper, and a small pinch of nutmeg.

Nutmeg gives the sauce a subtle, comforting warmth that pairs well with the meat sauce.

Layering and Baking the Dish

I start layering in a deep casserole dish by spreading a spoonful of béchamel on the bottom.

Then I add half the pasta mix, followed by all the meat sauce evenly spread on top.

After that, I add the rest of the pasta.

The final step is pouring all the remaining béchamel sauce over the top, making sure it’s spread evenly.

I cover the dish with foil and bake at 375°F (190°C) for about 45 minutes.

Then, I remove the foil and broil it for 10–15 minutes until the top turns golden and bubbly.

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Hello from the Michael

I’m Michael – the home cook, food enthusiast, and recipe creator behind Endless Eats. Based along the beautiful California Coast, I’m passionate about crafting easy, flavorful recipes that help you bring your loved ones together around the dinner table. 

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